中文XML论坛--apache 2.0.48 +Tomcat 5.0.19 +mod_jk_1.2.3

系统:freebsd 6.0 发行版
整和的目的:
通过apache2.0的虚拟机提供多个站点的web服务! 其中有jsp的站点需要
调用tomcat5.0
我的tomcat和apache都能正常启动,但是虚拟机下的一个jsp站点中，
以下是整和的全过程:

一．基础准备
先从sun公司下载软件包：
*j2sdk-1_4_2_10-linuxi586.bin
https://sdlcweb1b.sun.com/ECom/E ... 9A9B7DDAC46FF499E2C
Please open http://www.sun.com/software/java2/download.html download these pakeage
you must be register first;
*j2sdk-1_4_2-bin-scsl.zip
*j2sdk-1_4_2-src-scsl.zip
download the patches
http://www.eyesbeyond.com/freebsddom/java/jdk14.html.
*bsd-jdk14-patches-8.tar.gz
cp all pakeage /usr/ports/distfiles/

二．安装软件
step 1
======================================================================
#cd cd /usr/ports/emulators/linux_base
#make install clean
(如果抱错如下）
****install error********
3/etc/host.conf
===> Patching for linux_base-rh-7.3
===> Configuring for linux_base-rh-7.3
===> Building for linux_base-rh-7.3
cd /usr/ports/emulators/linux_base/work/linux_base-rh-7.3 && /usr/bin/find -s * -type f -o

-type l > /usr/ports/emulators/linux_base/work/plist && /usr/bin/find -d * -type d |

/usr/bin/sed -e 's:^dirrm :' >> /usr/ports/emulators/linux_base/work/plist
===> Installing for linux_base-rh-7.3

===> linux_base-rh-7.3 conflicts with installed package(s):
linux-XFree86-libs-4.3.99.902_7
They install files into the same place.
Please remove them first with pkg_delete(1).
*** Error code 1***
Stop in /usr/ports/emulators/linux_base.
按照提示：
删除软件包 linux-XFree86-libs-4.3.99.902_7
#cd /var/pkg
#pkg_delete linux-XFree86-libs-4.3.99.902_7
然后继续安装。

step 2
=============================
#cd /usr/ports/java/linux-sun-jdk14.
#make install clean
说明：里linux模拟器的作用仅仅是启动一下linux-sun-jdk 1.4，而linux-sun-jdk 1.4仅仅是为了真正的jdk安装时作为引导程序

如何启动 jdk12
*临时性的（手动载入）：mount -t linprocfs linprocfs /compat/linux/proc
*永久性的（在/etc/fstab里添加一行）：linprocfs /compat/linux/proc linprocfs rw 0 0
然后重启系统或执行命令载入：
#kldload linprocfs
#mount /compat/linux/proc
注意：mount 非常重要否则下面几步将无法完成。

查看jdk是否成功
#cd /usr/local/linux-sun-jdk14/bin
#./java -version
java version "1.4.2_04"
Java(TM) 2 Runtime Environment, Standard Edition (build 1.4.2_04-b05)
Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (build 1.4.2_04-b05, mixed mode)
=====================================================================

step 3 安装zip命令
======================================================================
#cd /usr/ports/archivers/zip
#make install clean
======================================================================

step 4 安装native jdk
======================================================================
#cd /usr/ports/java/jdk14
#make install clean
这一步会花费很长时间。大概在2-3个小时
=====================================================================

Step5 安装tomcat 与mod_jk-apache2
=====================================================================
安装jakarta-tomcat-5.0.30.tar.gz，

#cd /usr/ports/www/ jakarta-tomcat5
#make install clean

安装mod_jk-apache2
#cd /usr/ports/www/mod_jk-apache2
#make clean install

*****************************************************************************
Make sure mod_jk.so is enabled in /usr/local/etc/apache/httpd.conf and
mod_jk is configured. Have a look at
/usr/local/etc/apache/mod_jk.conf.sample for an example.
*****************************************************************************
#cd /usr/local/etc/apache2
#cp mod_jk.conf.sample mod_jk.conf
#cp workers.properties.sample workers.properties

Step6
=====================================================================
设置环境变量
要查看用户使用何种shell，用这个命令:finger "用户"
#ee .cshrc(csh用户环境变量设置)
set path = (/sbin /bin /usr/sbin /usr/bin /usr/games /usr/local/sbin /usr/local/bin /usr/X11R6/bin $HOME/bin /usr/local/jdk1.4.2/bin /usr/local/jdk1.4.2/jre/bin)
setenv ALT_BOOTDIR /usr/local/linux-sun-jdk1.4.2/bin/java #设置jdk的环境变量
setenv ALT_JAVAWS_BOOTDIR /usr/local/linux-sun-jdk1.4.2/bin/java #设置jdk的环境变量
setenv JAVA_HOME /usr/local/jdk1.4.2 #设置tomcat的环境变量
setenv CLASSPATH.JAVA_HOME/libJAVA_HOME/jre/libJAVA_HOME/jreJAVA_HOME/bin:/usr/local/jakarta-tomcat5.0/common/lib/servlet.jar #设置tomcat的环境变量
setenv CATALINA_HOME /usr/local/jakarta-tomcat5.0 #设置tomcat的环境变量
重启系统,环境变量才会生效。
*******************************************************************************
Step7
Apache httpd.conf配置：
=====================================================================
#cd /usr/local/etc/apache2
#ee httpd.conf
DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var index.jsp index.htm
#LoadModule jk_module libexec/apache2/mod_jk.so（去掉注释）

注意：以下设置是针对postfix的,对web访问回存在安全性问题还不清楚.
#User postfix
#Group www
User vuser
Group vgroup

打开监听ip及端口：
Listen: 192.168.10.10：80

虚拟机配置:
#ee httpd.conf

NameVirtualHost 192.168.10.10:80

<VirtualHost 192.168.10.10:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
DocumentRoot /usr/local/www/data/test1
ServerName www.test1.cn
ErrorLog /var/log/www.test1.cn-error_log
CustomLog /var/log/ www.test1.cn-access_log common
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 192.168.10.10:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
DocumentRoot /usr/local/www/data/test2
ServerName www.test2.com
ErrorLog /var/log/ www.test2.com-error_log
CustomLog /var/log/ www.test2.com-access_log common
</VirtualHost>

#ee /usr/local/etc/apache2/mod_jk
# Replace jsp-hostname with the hostname of your JSP server, as
# specified in workers.properties.
#
<IfModule mod_jk.c>
        JkWorkersFile /usr/local/etc/apache2/workers.properties
        JkLogFile  logs/jk.log
        JkLogLevel warn

        # Sample JkMounts.  Replace these with the paths you would
        # like to mount from your JSP server.
        JkMount /*.jsp localhost
        JkMount /servlet/* localhost
        JkMount /examples/* localhost
</IfModule>

#ee /usr/local/etc/apache2/workers.properties

# Incredibly simple workers.properties file, intended for connecting
# to one host, via AJP13. See the tomcat documentation for
# information on more exotic configuration options.
#
# Change jsp-hostname to the hostname of your JSP server.
#
worker.list=localhost

worker.localhost.port=8009
worker.localhost.host=localhost
worker.localhost.type=ajp13
worker.localhost.lbfactor=1

tomcat 的conf下的 server.xml
在这个文件加了虚拟主机：
</Host>

<Host name="uniprint.test.cn" debug="0" appBase="/usr/local/www/data/" unpackWAR
autoDeploy="true" xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
<Context path="" docBase="." />
<Logger className="org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger" directory="logs"
prefix="uniprint.cn_log." suffix=".txt" timestamp="true"

一加入这个tomcat就启动不了了，、！！！不知道什么原因！

现在我的apache 和tomcat都没有问题,

/usr/local/www/data/下的test2是个jsp站点
当我访问这个站点,页面有个注册功能,我提交注册信息后
页面显示的都是原代码,说明我的apache还没有调用tomcat.

我没有对 tomcat下的 server.xml做任何配置.
tomcat的所有的配置文件都是默认的，现在我该怎么去解决这个问题,
让我apache能调用tomcat.

请高手指教,谢谢!!!!!!!!!!

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